BIRDS of THE WORLD - An Online Bird Book
   
   
   
   
   TURDIDAE 
   
   Order Passeriformes    Family Turdidae 
   
    Thrushes are plump, soft-plumaged, small to medium-sized birds, inhabiting wooded areas, and often feed on the ground or eat small fruit. Most species are gray or brown in color, often with speckled underparts. Even if the adults do not have these speckles, the juveniles often will. They are insectivorous, but most species also eat worms, snails, and fruit.  Thrushes build cup-shaped nests, sometimes lining them with mud. They lay two to five speckled eggs, sometimes laying two or more clutches per year. Both parents help in raising the young.  The songs of some species are considered to be among the most beautiful in the avian world.
     
     The thrushes are presented on the following web pages:
  
1) Geokichla and Zoothera    2) Bluebirds                     3) Solitaires
  4) Nigthingale-Thrushes        5) True thrushes (Turdus)  6) Miscellaneous 
    
   
   
   Genus Cichlopsis - 1 species
   
   
Solitaire, Rufous-brown   Cichlopsis leucogenys  Found: northern South America
   Image by: 1) 
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Dusan_Brinkhuizen
   
 Genus Entomodestes
   
   
   Genus Entomodestes
   They are found in humid Andean highland forest in South America. The two species both have black underparts and head, and a white patch on the lower face, but differ in the colour of the back.
   
   
Solitaire, Black  Entomodestes coracinus  Found: Columbia, Ecuador
   Image by: 1) 
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Jorge_Munoz_García  2) 
Peter Bong  
   
 Solitaire, White-eared Entomodestes leucotis
   
   Solitaire, White-eared Entomodestes leucotis  Found: Bolivia, Peru
   Image by: 1) 
Claudio Timm  2) 
Nick Athanas - Peru
   

 Genus Grandala
   
   
   Genus Grandala - 1 species
   
   
Grandala  Grandala coelicolor   Found: northeastern Indian subcontinent
   Image by: 
   1) 
Yann_Muzika- China  2) 
Solundir - Nepal
   

 Genus Myadestes
Omao  Myadestes obscurus
 
   
   
Genus Myadestes
Omao  Myadestes obscurus  Found: island of Hawaii
  
Image by: 1) 
Joseph Smit  2) 
Caleb Siemmons

 Puaiohi
Puaiohi  also  
Small Kauai Thrush  Myadestes palmeri  Kauai
Image by: 1) 
Biodiversity Library  2) 
Eike Wulfmeyer

 Solitaire,_Andean  Myadestes ralloides
Solitaire,_Andean  Myadestes ralloides  Found: northern South America
Image by: 1) 
Jerry Oldenettel - Ecuador  2) 
Christopher_Canaday - Ecuador  3) 
Nick Athanas - Peru


 Solitaire, Black-faced  Myadestes melanops
Solitaire, Black-faced  Myadestes melanops  Found: Costa Rica, Panama
  
Image by:  1 
Basar   2) 
Paul Bedel - Costa Rical  3) 
Don Faulkner - Costa Rica


 Solitaire, Brown-backed  Myadestes occidentalis
Solitaire, Brown-backed  Myadestes occidentalis  Found: Mexico, northern Central America
  
Image by: 1) 
Francesco Veronesi  - Mexico  
2, 3) Jerry Oldenettel - Arizona  4) 
Nick Athanas - Mexico



 Solitaire, Cuban  Myadestes elisabeth
Solitaire, Cuban  Myadestes elisabeth  Found: Cuba
Image by: 1)  
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Yeray_Seminario     
2, 3) Jerry Oldenettel  


 Solitaire, Rufous-throated  Myadestes genibarbis
Solitaire, Rufous-throated  Myadestes genibarbis  Found: Caribbean
Image by: 1) 
Don Faulkner - Dominica  2) 
Marcel Holyoak

 Solitaire, Slate-colored  Myadestes unicolor
Solitaire, Slate-colored  Myadestes unicolor  Found: Mexico, Central America
Image by: 1) 
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Asociacion_AESMO   2) 
Jorge Montejo - Mexico  3) 
Nick Athanas - Mexico


 Solitaire, Townsend's  Myadestes townsendi
Solitaire, Townsend's  Myadestes townsendi  Found: North America
Image by: 
1, 3) David Mitchell  2) 
Brian_Hoffe
 


 Solitaire,_Varied  Myadestes coloratus
Solitaire,_Varied  Myadestes coloratus  Found: Columbia, Panama
Image by: 1) 
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Andrew_Spencer
