SHOREBIRDS of The World
Most
Shorebirds walk along shores probing for food with their thin sensitive bills. Bill length varies considerably so differing species can work the same shore and obtain different
food supplies. Shorebirds include sandpipers, godwits, stilts, oystercatchers, plovers, and many more. Shorebirds belong to the
Charadriiformes order which also includes the
Gulls
and Allies.
Note: the term Shorebirds is used in the Americas; elsewhere "waders" is used. We will reserve "waders" for herons and allies.
Small Plovers
Order Charadriiformes Suborder Charadrii Family Charadriidae
The family Charadriidae contain the
plovers,
dotterels and lapwings. The term plover is often used to encompass all family members. The small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies,
short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They hunt by sight, rather than by feel as longer-billed waders do.
WHO AM I ?
Genus Charadrius
Killdeer Charadrius vociferus Found: The Americas
Photographed by:
1, 7) Dick Daniels - North Carolina
2, 5, 6) Dick - North Carolina
3)
Dick - Cape May, New Jersey 4)
Dick - Puerto Rico
6) Male in breeding display.





Dotterel, Eurasian also
Dotterel Charadrius morinellus Found: Europe, Asia
Photographed by:
1, 2) Helwig
Brunner

Dotterel, Inland also
Australian Dotterel Charadrius australis Found: Australia
Photographed by
Arthur Chapman
Dotterel, New Zealand also
Red-breasted Plover Charadrius obscurus Endemic to New Zealand
Photographed by: 1)
Piotr Zurek 2, 3)
Chris Gin on Waiheke Island New Zealand


Dotterel, Red-capped also
Red-capped Plover Charadrius ruficapillus Found: Australasia
Photographed by:
1, 4) Oystercatcher 2, 3)
JJ Harrison - Tasmania, Australia
1) Male 4) Female



Dotterel, Rufous-chested also
Rufous-chested Plover Charadrius modestus Found: South America
Photographed by: 1)
Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
2)
Joshua Stone near the Chucao strait in between Chiloe Island and mainland Chile
Nonbreeding

Plover, Double-banded Charadrius bicinctus Found: Australasia
Photographed by:
JJ Harrison - Tasmania
Plover, Chestnut-banded Charadrius pallidus Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Trevor Hardaker - Namibia 2)
Jerry
Oldenetttel - Esplanade Park, Walvis Bay, Namibia

Plover, Collared Charadrius collaris Found: The Americas
Photographed by:
1, 2, 3) Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil


Plover, Kittlitz's Charadrius pecuarius Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Trevor Hardaker - West Coast National Park, South Africa
2)
Charlie Westerinen - Hwange Park in Zimbabwe 3)
D. Gordon Robertson - Tanzania


Plover, Mountain Found: North America
Photographed by: 1)
US Fish and Wildlife Service 2)
Seabamirim

Plover, Piping Charadrius melodus Found: North America
Photographed by:
1, 3 , 5) Dick Daniels - North Carolina 2)
Len Blumin - Connecticut
4)
Mdf- Ontario
6)
Dick - North Carolina
1, 2) Juvenile 3) Female 4, 5, 6) Breeding Male




Plover, Ringed Charadrius hiaticula Found: North America (northeast Canada), Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by:
Andreas Trepte 2)
Dick Daniels - Scotland
3, 4) Dick - Scotland



Plover, Little Ringed Charadrius dubius Found: Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by:
Andreas Trepte
Plover, Lesser Sand also
Mongolian Plover Charadrius mongolus Found:
North
America (Alaska), Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by:
1, 2)
Lip Kee Yap- Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve 3) JJ Harrison


Plover, Semipalmated Charadrius semipalmatus Found: The Americas
Similar to:
Wilson's Plover. Wilson's plover is slightly larger than the Semipalmated Plover and has a considerably larger bill.
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels - North Carolina
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina






Plover, Snowy also
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Found: The Americas, Europe, Japan
Photographed by: 1)
Mke Baird at Morro Bay, California 2)
Len Blumin 3)
Bogbumper - Bonanza saltpans, Cadiz, Spain
4, 6) Dick Daniels - Half Moon Bay, California 5)
Dick - Half Moon Bay





Plover, Three-banded Charadrius tricollaris Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Alastair Rae - the Masai Mara
2)
Arno Meintjes 3)
Dick Daniels - Tanzania


Plover, Two-banded Charadrius falklandicus Found: South America
Photographed by: 1)
Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 2)
Chris Pearson

Plover, Wilson's Charadrius wilsonia Found: The Americas
Similar to:
Semipalmated Plover. Wilson's plover is slightly larger than the Semipalmated Plover and has a considerably larger bill.
Photographed by: 1)
Len Blumin - Fort De Soto Park, Florida
2, 3, 4,
5, 6) Dick Daniels - North Carolina
Very similar to semipalmated plover, except Wilson's has longer beak.
3, 4) Breeding male 5, 6) Breeding female





Genus Elseyornis - 1 species
Dotterel, Black-fronted Elseyornis melanops Found: Found: Australia
Photographed by: 1)
Jason Girvan 2
Oystercatcher 3)
David Cook


Genus Erythrogonys - 1 species
Dotterel, Red-kneed Erythrogonys cinctus Found: Found: Australasia
Photographed by
Aviceda
Genus Pluvialis
Plover, American Golden Pluvialis dominica Found: The Americas,
Europe
Photographed by: 1)
OW Johnson of the US Fish and Wildlife Service
2, 3)
Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
1) Breeding


Plover, Black-bellied also
Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola Found: The Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia,
New Zealand
Photographed by:
Dick Daniels- North Carolina
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina 5)
Peter Wallack
1 - 4) Non-breeding plumage 5 - 8) Breeding plumage






Plover, Eurasian Golden Pluvialis apricaria Found: Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Bjørn Christian Tørrissen - Norway 2)
Goldregenpfeifer

Plover, Pacific Golden Pluvialis fulva Found: North America, Europe, Asia, Australasia
Photographed by:
1, 2, 3) Chris Queen - Kauai, Hawaii 4)
OW
Johnson, USFWS
5, 6) Dick Daniels - Kauai, Hawaii 7)
Dick - Australia 8)
Dick - Homer, Alaska







Genus Thinornis
Plover, Hooded also
Fantail Plover also
Hooded Dottterel Thinornis rubricollis Endemic
to Australia
Photographed by:1)
JJ Harrison - Tasmania, Australia 2)
Benjamint444 - southeastern Australia
3)
David Cook - Maria Island National Park, Maria Island, Tasmania, Australia


All photos on this site are available for general use. Please credit the photographer. Some images have additional constraints such as no commercial use or no modifications. Click the photo credit link for details.
Dick Daniels, webmaster.