SHOREBIRDS of The World

Most Shorebirds walk along shores probing for food with their thin sensitive bills. Bill length varies considerably so differing species can work the same shore and obtain different food supplies. Shorebirds include sandpipers, godwits, stilts, oystercatchers, plovers, and many more. Shorebirds belong to the Charadriiformes order which also includes the Gulls and Allies.
    Note: the term Shorebirds is used in the Americas; elsewhere "waders" is used. We will reserve "waders" for herons and allies.



Small Plovers

Order Charadriiformes    Suborder Charadrii    Family Charadriidae

The family Charadriidae contain the plovers, dotterels and lapwings. The term plover is often used to encompass all family members. The small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They hunt by sight, rather than by feel as longer-billed waders do.

WHO AM I ?





Genus Charadrius

Killdeer Charadrius vociferus   Found: The Americas
Photographed by:  1, 7) Dick Daniels - North Carolina   2, 5, 6) Dick - North Carolina
    3) Dick - Cape May, New Jersey  4) Dick - Puerto Rico
6) Male in breeding display.



Dotterel, Eurasian also Dotterel  Charadrius morinellus  Found: Europe, Asia
Photographed by: 1, 2) Helwig Brunner


Dotterel, Inland also Australian Dotterel  Charadrius australis  Found: Australia
Photographed by Arthur Chapman


Dotterel, New Zealand also Red-breasted Plover  Charadrius obscurus  Endemic to New Zealand
Photographed by: 1) Piotr Zurek  2, 3) Chris Gin on Waiheke Island New Zealand


Dotterel, Red-capped  also Red-capped Plover  Charadrius ruficapillus  Found: Australasia
Photographed by: 1, 4) Oystercatcher  2, 3) JJ Harrison - Tasmania, Australia
1) Male  4) Female


Dotterel, Rufous-chested also Rufous-chested Plover Charadrius modestus  Found: South America
Photographed by: 1) Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
   2) Joshua Stone near the Chucao strait in between Chiloe Island and mainland Chile
Nonbreeding


Plover, Double-banded  Charadrius bicinctus  Found: Australasia
Photographed by: JJ Harrison - Tasmania


Plover, Chestnut-banded  Charadrius pallidus  Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)  Trevor Hardaker - Namibia  2) Jerry Oldenetttel - Esplanade Park, Walvis Bay, Namibia


Plover, Collared   Charadrius collaris  Found: The Americas
Photographed by: 1, 2, 3) Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil


Plover, Kittlitz's  Charadrius pecuarius Found: Africa
Photographed by:   1) Trevor Hardaker - West Coast National Park, South Africa
   2) Charlie Westerinen - Hwange Park in Zimbabwe   3) D. Gordon Robertson - Tanzania


Plover, Mountain      Found: North America
Photographed by: 1) US Fish and Wildlife Service  2) Seabamirim



Plover, Piping Charadrius melodus   Found: North America
Photographed by:  1, 3 , 5) Dick Daniels - North Carolina   2) Len Blumin  - Connecticut   4) Mdf- Ontario
   6) Dick - North Carolina
1, 2) Juvenile  3) Female  4, 5, 6) Breeding Male



Plover, Ringed Charadrius hiaticula   Found: North America (northeast Canada), Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by: Andreas Trepte 2) Dick Daniels - Scotland   3, 4) Dick - Scotland


Plover, Little Ringed  Charadrius dubius  Found: Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by: Andreas Trepte


Plover, Lesser Sand  also Mongolian Plover  Charadrius mongolus   Found: North America (Alaska), Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by:  1, 2) Lip Kee Yap- Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve  3) JJ Harrison


Plover, Semipalmated Charadrius semipalmatus   Found: The Americas
Similar to: Wilson's Plover. Wilson's plover is slightly larger than the Semipalmated Plover and has a considerably larger bill.
Photographed by: 1) Dick Daniels - North Carolina   2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina



Plover, Snowy also Kentish Plover   Charadrius alexandrinus Found: The Americas, Europe, Japan
Photographed by: 1) Mke Baird at Morro Bay, California 2) Len Blumin  3) Bogbumper - Bonanza saltpans, Cadiz, Spain
    4,  6) Dick Daniels - Half Moon Bay, California  5) Dick - Half Moon Bay



Plover, Three-banded Charadrius tricollaris   Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1) Alastair Rae - the Masai Mara   2) Arno Meintjes   3) Dick Daniels - Tanzania


Plover, Two-banded  Charadrius falklandicus  Found: South America
Photographed by: 1) Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil  2) Chris Pearson


Plover, Wilson's Charadrius wilsonia   Found: The Americas
Similar to: Semipalmated Plover. Wilson's plover is slightly larger than the Semipalmated Plover and has a considerably larger bill.
Photographed by:  1) Len Blumin  - Fort De Soto Park, Florida   2, 3, 4, 5, 6) Dick Daniels - North Carolina 
Very similar to semipalmated plover, except Wilson's has longer beak.
3, 4) Breeding male  5, 6) Breeding female




Genus Elseyornis - 1 species

Dotterel, Black-fronted  Elseyornis melanops  Found: Found: Australia
Photographed by:  1) Jason Girvan  2 Oystercatcher  3) David Cook



Genus Erythrogonys - 1 species

Dotterel, Red-kneed  Erythrogonys cinctus Found: Found: Australasia
Photographed by Aviceda



Genus Pluvialis

Plover, American Golden  Pluvialis dominica  Found: The Americas, Europe
Photographed by:  1) OW Johnson of the US Fish and Wildlife Service  2, 3) Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
1) Breeding


Plover, Black-bellied also Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola   Found: The Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand
Photographed by: Dick Daniels- North Carolina   2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina  5) Peter Wallack
1 - 4) Non-breeding plumage   5 - 8) Breeding plumage



Plover, Eurasian Golden
  Pluvialis apricaria  Found: Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by: 1) Bjørn Christian Tørrissen - Norway  2) Goldregenpfeifer


Plover, Pacific Golden Pluvialis fulva   Found: North America, Europe, Asia, Australasia
Photographed by: 1, 2, 3)  Chris Queen  - Kauai, Hawaii  4) OW Johnson, USFWS 
     5, 6) Dick Daniels - Kauai, Hawaii  7) Dick - Australia  8) Dick - Homer, Alaska 




Genus Thinornis

Plover, Hooded also Fantail Plover  also Hooded Dottterel  Thinornis rubricollis  Endemic to Australia
Photographed by:1) JJ Harrison - Tasmania, Australia  2) Benjamint444 - southeastern Australia 
    3) David Cook - Maria Island National Park, Maria Island, Tasmania, Australia





All photos on this site are available for general use. Please credit the photographer. Some images have additional constraints such as no commercial use or no modifications. Click the photo credit link for details.    Dick Daniels, webmaster.