SHOREBIRDS of South America
Most
Shorebirds walk along shores probing for food with their thin sensitive bills. Bill length varies considerably so differing species can work the same shore and obtain different food supplies. Shorebirds include sandpipers, godwits, stilts, oystercatchers, plovers, and many more. Shorebirds belong to the
Charadriiformes order which also includes the
Gulls and Allies.
Note: the term Shorebirds is used in the Americas; elsewhere "waders" is used. We will reserve "waders" for herons and allies.
Plovers
Order Charadriiformes Suborder Charadrii Family Charadriidae
The family Charadriidae contain the plovers, dotterels and
lapwings. The term plover is often used to encompass all family members. The small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick
necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They hunt by sight, rather than by feel as longer-billed waders do. The largest plovers are the members of genus Vanellus and they are called lapwings.
Genus Charadrius
Killdeer Charadrius vociferus Found: The Americas
Photographed by:
1, 7) Dick Daniels - North Carolina
2, 5, 6) Dick - North Carolina
3)
Dick - Cape May, New Jersey 4)
Dick - Puerto Rico
6) Male in breeding display.





Dotterel, Rufous-chested also
Rufous-chested Plover Charadrius modestus Found:
South America
Photographed by: 1)
Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
2)
Joshua Stone near the Chucao strait in between Chiloe Island and mainland Chile
Nonbreeding

Plover, Collared Charadrius collaris Found: The Americas
Photographed by:
1, 2, 3) Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil


Plover, Semipalmated Charadrius semipalmatus Found: The Americas
Similar to:
Wilson's Plover. Wilson's plover is slightly larger than the Semipalmated Plover and has a considerably larger bill.
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels - North Carolina
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina






Plover, Snowy also
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Found:
The
Americas, Europe, Japan
Photographed by: 1)
Mke Baird at Morro Bay, California 2)
Len Blumin 3)
Bogbumper - Bonanza saltpans, Cadiz, Spain
4, 6) Dick Daniels - Half Moon Bay, California 5)
Dick - Half Moon Bay





Plover, Two-banded Charadrius falklandicus Found: South America
Photographed by: 1)
Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 2)
Chris
Pearson

Plover, Wilson's Charadrius wilsonia Found: The Americas
Similar to:
Semipalmated Plover. Wilson's plover is slightly larger than the Semipalmated Plover and has a considerably larger bill.
Photographed by: 1)
Len Blumin - Fort De Soto Park, Florida
2, 3, 4,
5, 6) Dick Daniels - North Carolina
Very similar to semipalmated plover, except Wilson's has longer beak.
3, 4) Breeding male 5, 6) Breeding female





Genus Pluvialis
Plover, American Golden Pluvialis dominica Found: The Americas, Europe
Photographed by: 1)
OW Johnson of the US Fish and Wildlife Service
2, 3)
Cláudio Timm - Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
1) Breeding


Plover, Black-bellied also
Gray Plover Pluvialis squatarola Found:
The
Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand
Photographed by:
Dick Daniels- North Carolina
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina 5)
Peter Wallack
1 - 4) Non-breeding plumage 5 - 8) Breeding plumage






Genus Vanellus
The
lapwings are a diverse group with no clear unifying characteristics. Most have wattles (red, yellow, or orange) about the face aand most have distinctive markings about the face and breast.
vanellus.
Lapwing, Andean Vanellus resplendens Found: South America
Photographed by
S. M. Jayanth
Lapwing, Southern Vanellus Chilensis Found: Central and South America
Photographed by:
1, 5) Cláudio Timm in
Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 2)
Dario Sanches - Brazil
3)
New Jersy Birds 4)
dFaulder at Puerto Chacabuco,
Chile



All photos on this site are available for general use. Please credit the photographer. Some images have additional constraints such as no commercial use or no modifications. Click the photo credit link for details.
Dick Daniels, webmaster.