RAPTORS of South America
Raptors are carnivorous. They hunt by sight during the day, are long lived, and have low reproductive rates. The catch their prey via strong claws – three pointing forward and one pointing backward.
The raptors that hunt by day are: hawks, eagle, buzzards, harriers, kites, vultures, falcons, caracaras. Owls hunt by night. Raptors are also called birds of prey.
Eagles
Order Accipitriformes Family Accipitridae
The order
Accipitriformes contains the diurnal (active during the day) birds of prey: hawks, goshawks, eagles, kites, vultures, ospreys, secretary birds. These birds have sometimes been considered
part of the Falconiformes which contains the falcons, but DNA evidence indicates the orders should be separate.
The
Accipitridae family contains the hawks, goshawks, eagles, kites, Old World vultures. Subfamilies are often used to group related species, but the subfamiles for much of Accipitridae are in flux.
They will be used here if there is agreement for their members.
Genus Geranoaetus - 1 species
Buzzard-eagles
Eagle, Black Buzzard- also
Black-chested Buzzard-eagle Geranoaetus melanoleucus Found: South America
Photographed by: 1)
Caronna 2)
Turelio -
falconry centre Hellenthal, Germany

Genus Spizaetus
New World Hawk-eagles. They are forest birds with several species having a preference for highland woodlands. They build stick nests in trees. The sexes are similarly plumaged with typical raptor
brown upperparts and pale underparts, but young birds are distinguishable from adults, often by a whiter head. [wikipedia]
Eagle, Black Hawk- Spizaetus tyrannus Found: South America
Photographed by:
Tom Friedel in rehabilitaiton, Puerto Iguazu, Argentina
Eagle, Black-and-white Hawk- Spizaetus melanoleucus Found:
South America
Photographed by:
1, 2) Mateus Hidalgo

Eagle, Black and chestnut Spizaetus isidori Found:
South America
Photographed by:
Tom Friedel
Genus Harpyhaliaetus
Solitary eagles
Eagle, Crowned Solitary Harpyhaliaetus coronatus Found: South America
Photographed by: 1)
Mateus Hidalgo 2, 3)
Nori Almeida


Eagle, Solitary Harpyhaliaetus solitarius Found: South America
Photographed by:
Tom Friedel
Genus Harpia - 1 species
Eagle, Harpy Harpia harpyja Found: Central and South America
Photographed by: 1)
Tom Friedel 2)
Charlie Westerinen - Miami Zoo 3)
Dick Daniels -
Jacksonville Zoo


Genus Pandion - 1 species
Osprey Pandion haliaetus Found: all continents except Antarctica
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels - Florida
2, 4, 5 Dick - North Carolina 3)
Dick - North Carolina 6) Charlie Westerinen - California





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