RAPTORS of North America
Raptors are carnivorous. They hunt by sight during the day, are long lived, and have low reproductive rates. The catch their prey via strong claws – three pointing forward and one pointing backward.
The raptors that hunt by day are: hawks, eagle, buzzards, harriers, kites, vultures, falcons, caracaras. Owls hunt by night. Raptors are also called birds of prey.
Falcons and Allies
Order Falconiformes Family Falconidae
The order
Falconiformes once was considered to contain the hawk, eagles, vultures,and their allies. DNA evidence indicates the orders should be separate. Falconiformes now contains just one family,
Falconidae.
The
Falconidae family contains the
falcons, kestrels, caracaras. These are small to medium sized diurnal raptors. They differ from the hawks and their allies by the way they kill their prey. They use their beaks instead of their feet.
Genus Caracara
Caracara, Crested aka
Northern Crested Caracara Caracara cheriway Found: The Americas
Photographed by:
1, 2) Dario Sanches 3)
Sandy
Cole -
Flamingo Gardens in
Florida
4)
Alan D. Wilson - Ramirez Ranch, Near Roma, Texas



Genus Falco
Falcon, Aplomado Falco femoralis Found: The Americas
Photographed by: 1)
Charlie Westerinen - Boise Raptor Center
2, 3) Elaine R Wilson - Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge, Cameron County,
Texas


Falcon, Peregrine Falco peregrinus Found: Almost everywhere
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels -
Eagle Encoumters, South Africa 2)
Dick -
Eagle Encoumters
3)
Dick - Sunset Beach, North Carolina
4, 5, 6)
Dick -
Carolina Raptor Center 7)
Dick -
Carolina Raptor Center






Falcon, Prairie Falco mexicanus Found: western North America
lPhotographed by: 1)
US Geological Survey 2)
Linda 3)
Matt
MacGillivray


Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus Found: North America, Europe,
Asia
The Gyrfalcon has white, gray, and dark morphs. It is found in the Arctic region.
Photographed by: 1)
Patries71 - captive 2) Charlie Westerinen - Boise Raptor Center
3, 4) Ómar Runólfsson - Iceland )



Kestrel, American Falco sparverius Found: The Americas
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels - North Carolina 2)
Dick - Puerto Rico 3)
Sandy Cole -
Flamingo
Gardens in
Florida
4)
Dick -
Center for Birds of Prey, Charleston, South Carolina
5, 6)
Dick -
Carolina Raptor Center 7)
Dick - Jamaica






Merlin Falco columbarius Found: North America, Europe, Asia
Photographed by: 1)
Omarrun - Iceland 2)
Len Blumin - California 3)
Dick Daniels - North Carolina
4)
Jerry Oldenettel - New Mexico 5)
Raj Boora - Alberta, Canada 6)
Alan D. Wilson 7)
Chuck Roberts - Colorado
1, 2) Taiga, female 4) Praire, male 5) Praire, female 7) Praire, female





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