DOVEs and PIGEONs of North America

The Columbiformes order contains just one family, the Columbidae which is comprised of dove and pigeon species. They have small heads,short legs, and four unwebbed toes. All Columbiformes are monogamous. Unlike most other birds they are capable of drinking by sucking up water, without needing to tilt the head back.


New World

Order Columbiformes    Family Columbidae


Genus Columbina
Small ground doves found in the New World.

Dove, Common Ground- Columbina passerina   Found: The Americas
Photographed by: 1) Dick Daniels - Jamaica   2, 3) Dick - Puerto Rico  4, 5) Peter Wallack  5) Dominic Sherony 
    6) Wilson - Martin Homestead Refuge, Edinburg, Texas



Dove, Inca Columbina inca   Found: North America,  Central America
Photographed by:  1) Alan D Wilson - Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, Near San Antonio, New Mexico
   2) Elaine R Wilson - Lost Dutchman State Park, Apache Junction, Arizona


Dove, Ruddy Ground-  Columbina talpacoti  Found: North America, South America
Photographed by: 1, 2, 3) Dario Sanches - Brazil



Genus Leptotila
New World tropical and subtropical doves. Mainly found in Central America, northern South America, and the Caribbean.

Dove, White-tipped  Leptotila verreauxi  Found:The Americas
Photographed by: 1, 2) Claudio Timm  3) Alan D Wilson - Ramirez Ranch, Near Roma, Texas



Genus Patagioenas
New World Pigeons. Diverged from the Genus Columba over 8 million years ago.

Pigeon, Band-tailed  Patagioenas fasciata   Found: The Americas
Photographed by: 1) Alan Vernon - Arizona  2) Gary Kramer, US Fish and Wildlife Service  3) Ingrid Taylar  4) Greg Smith - California


Pigeon, Red-billed  Patagioenas flavirostris  Found: The Americas
Photographed by: 1) Michael Woodruff - Costa Rica  2) Tom Friedel


Pigeon, White-crowned  Patagioenas leucocephala  Found: The Caribbean and North America
Photographed by: 1, 2) Dave Irving - Bahamas; Florida  3, 4) Trisha Shears  - Louisville Zoo



Genus Zenaida

Dove, Mourning Zenaida macroura   Found: North America
Photographed by: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8) Dick Daniels - North Carolina     5) Dick - North Carolina  
1, 2) Juvenile.



Dove, White-winged Zenaida asiatica   Found: North America, C. Amer.
Photographed by:   1, 3) Dick Daniels - North Carolina Zoo  2) Dick - North Carolina Zoo  
   4) Dick - Jamaica  5, 6, 8) Dick - Puerto Rico  7) Dick - Puerto Rico






All photos on this site are available for general use. Please credit the photographer. Some images have additional constraints such as no commercial use or no modifications. Click the photo credit link for details.    Dick Daniels, webmaster.