SHOREBIRDS of Africa

Most Shorebirds walk along shores probing for food with their thin sensitive bills. Bill length varies considerably so differing species can work the same shore and obtain different food supplies. Shorebirds include sandpipers, godwits, stilts, oystercatchers, plovers, and many more. Shorebirds belong to the Charadriiformes order which also includes the Gulls and Allies.
    Note: the term Shorebirds is used in the Americas; elsewhere "waders" is used. We will reserve "waders" for herons and allies.



Long Billed Shorebirds

Order Charadriiformes    Suborder Scolopaci   Family Scolopacidae

Suborder Scolopaci contains one family, Scolopacidae. This family contrains the shorter-blled sandpipers and allies and also longer-billed species such as the godwits and curlews.


Genus Actitis

Sandpiper, Common Actitis hypoleucos   Found: North America (rarely), Europe, Asia, Africa, Australasia
Photographed by: 1) Juan Emilio   2) Steve Garvie  3) Dick Daniels - Scotland   4) Dick - Scotland



Genus Limnodromus

Dowitcher, Long-billed Limnodromus scolopaceus   Found: North America, Asia. Rare: South America, Europe, Africa
Photographed by: 1, 3, 5) Dick Daniels - North Carolina   2) Dick - Sanibel Island, Florida
    4) Alan D. Wilson - Birding Center, Port Aransas,  




Genus Limosa

Godwit, Bar-tailed  Limosa lapponica   Found: North America (Alaska), Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1, 2) Tim Bowman, US Fish and Wildlife Service 3) Dick Daniels - Australia  4, 5) Dick - Australia
4) Juvenile   5) Bar-tailed Godwit and Dunlin



Godwit, Black-tailed  Limosa limosa   Found: North America (rarely on Atlantic coast), Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1) Frank Vassen - Poland 2, 3) Hans Hillewaert - Uitkerkse Polders, Belgium 



Genus Tringa

Redshank, Spotted
  Tringa erythropus  Found: North America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: Lip Kee Yap


Sandpiper, Green  Tringa ochropus  Found: Europe, Asia, Africa
Similar to the Solitary Sandpiper
Photographed by: 1, 2) J M Garg - India


Sandpiper, Marsh Tringa stagnatilis   Found: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1) Dick Daniels near Johannesburg, South Africa  2) Dick - Tanzania 


Sandpiper, Wood Tringa glareola   Found: North America (rarely), Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1) Alnus - Taoyuan County, Taiwan  2) JJ Harrison - Thailand  3) Dick Daniels - Tanzania  



Genus Gallinago

Snipe, Common Gallinago gallinago   Found: North America (Alaska), South America (Northwest), Europe, Asia, Africa
Similar to Wilson's Snipe. Wilson's and the Common Snipe were previously considered to be one species. Common Snipes usually have 7 pairs of tail feathers while Wilson Snipes have 8 pairs. The easist way to tell them apart is by location: Common are predominately Old World and Wilson's are predominately New World.
Photographed by: 1) Marek Szczepanek  2) sjahanmi - dubai   3) Davis Kwan - Hong Kong





All photos on this site are available for general use. Please credit the photographer. Some images have additional constraints such as no commercial use or no modifications. Click the photo credit link for details.    Dick Daniels, webmaster.