SHOREBIRDS of Africa
Most
Shorebirds walk along shores probing for food with their thin sensitive bills. Bill length varies considerably so differing species can work the same shore and obtain different food supplies. Shorebirds include sandpipers, godwits, stilts, oystercatchers, plovers, and many more. Shorebirds belong to the
Charadriiformes order which also includes the
Gulls and Allies.
Note: the term Shorebirds is used in the Americas; elsewhere "waders" is used. We will reserve "waders" for herons and allies.
Long Billed Shorebirds
Order Charadriiformes Suborder Scolopaci Family Scolopacidae
Suborder
Scolopaci contains one family,
Scolopacidae. This family contrains the shorter-blled
sandpipers and allies and also longer-billed species such as the
godwits and curlews.
Genus Actitis
Sandpiper, Common Actitis hypoleucos Found: North America (rarely),
Europe, Asia, Africa, Australasia
Photographed by: 1)
Juan Emilio 2)
Steve Garvie 3)
Dick Daniels - Scotland 4)
Dick - Scotland



Genus Limnodromus
Dowitcher, Long-billed Limnodromus scolopaceus Found: North America, Asia. Rare: South America, Europe, Africa
Photographed by:
1, 3, 5) Dick Daniels - North Carolina 2)
Dick - Sanibel Island, Florida
4)
Alan D. Wilson - Birding Center, Port Aransas,



Genus Limosa
Godwit, Bar-tailed Limosa lapponica Found:
North
America (Alaska), Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by:
1, 2) Tim Bowman, US Fish and Wildlife
Service 3)
Dick Daniels - Australia
4, 5) Dick - Australia
4) Juvenile 5) Bar-tailed Godwit and Dunlin



Godwit, Black-tailed Limosa limosa Found:
North
America (rarely on Atlantic coast), Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1)
Frank Vassen - Poland
2, 3)
Hans Hillewaert - Uitkerkse Polders, Belgium


Genus Tringa
Redshank, Spotted Tringa erythropus Found: North America, Europe, Asia, Africa,
Australia
Photographed by:
Lip Kee Yap
Sandpiper, Green Tringa ochropus Found: Europe, Asia, Afric
a
Similar to the Solitary Sandpiper
Photographed by:
1, 2)
J M Garg - India

Sandpiper, Marsh Tringa stagnatilis Found: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels near Johannesburg, South Africa 2)
Dick - Tanzania

Sandpiper, Wood Tringa glareola Found: North America (rarely), Europe,
Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by: 1)
Alnus - Taoyuan County, Taiwan 2)
JJ
Harrison - Thailand 3) Dick Daniels - Tanzania


Genus Gallinago
Snipe, Common Gallinago gallinago Found: North America (Alaska), South America (Northwest), Europe, Asia, Africa
Similar to
Wilson's Snipe. Wilson's and the Common Snipe were previously considered to be one species. Common Snipes usually have 7 pairs of tail
feathers while Wilson Snipes have 8 pairs. The easist way to tell them apart is by location: Common are predominately Old World and Wilson's are predominately New World.
Photographed by: 1)
Marek Szczepanek 2)
sjahanmi - dubai 3)
Davis Kwan - Hong Kong


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Dick Daniels, webmaster.