SHOREBIRDS of Africa
Most
Shorebirds walk along shores probing for food with their thin sensitive bills. Bill length varies considerably so differing species can work the same shore and obtain different food supplies. Shorebirds include sandpipers, godwits, stilts, oystercatchers, plovers, and many more. Shorebirds belong to the
Charadriiformes order which also includes the
Gulls and Allies.
Note: the term Shorebirds is used in the Americas; elsewhere "waders" is used. We will reserve "waders" for herons and allies.
Plovers
Order Charadriiformes Suborder Charadrii Family Charadriidae
The family Charadriidae contain the plovers, dotterels and
lapwings. The term plover is often used to encompass all family members. The small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick
necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They hunt by sight, rather than by feel as longer-billed waders do. The largest plovers are the members of genus Vanellus and they are called lapwings.
Genus Charadrius
Plover, Chestnut-banded Charadrius pallidus Found:
Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Trevor Hardaker - Namibia 2)
Jerry
Oldenetttel - Esplanade Park, Walvis Bay, Namibia

Plover, Kittlitz's Charadrius pecuarius Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Trevor Hardaker - West Coast National Park, South Africa
2)
Charlie Westerinen - Hwange Park in Zimbabwe 3)
D. Gordon Robertson - Tanzania


Plover, Ringed Charadrius hiaticula Found: North America (northeast Canada),
Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by:
Andreas Trepte 2)
Dick Daniels - Scotland
3, 4) Dick - Scotland



Plover, Little Ringed Charadrius dubius Found: Europe,
Asia, Africa
Photographed by:
Andreas Trepte
Plover, Lesser Sand aka
Mongolian Plover Charadrius mongolus Found:
North
America (Alaska), Asia, Africa, Australia
Photographed by:
1, 2)
Lip Kee Yap- Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve 3) JJ Harrison


Plover, Three-banded Charadrius tricollaris Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Alastair Rae - the Masai Mara
2)
Arno Meintjes 3)
Dick Daniels - Tanzania


Genus Pluvialis
Plover, Black-bellied aka
Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola Found:
The
Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand
Photographed by:
Dick Daniels- North Carolina
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8) Dick - North Carolina 5)
Peter Wallack
1 - 4) Non-breeding plumage 5 - 8) Breeding plumage






Plover, Eurasian Golden Pluvialis apricaria Found: Europe, Asia, Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Bjørn Christian Tørrissen - Norway 2)
Goldregenpfeifer

Genus Vanellus
The
lapwings are a diverse group with no clear unifying characteristics. Most have wattles (red, yellow, or orange) about the face aand most have distinctive markings about the face and breast.
vanellus.
Lapwing, African Wattled aka
Senegal Wattled Plover Vanellus
senegallus Found: Africa
Photographed by:
1, 2) Arno Meintjes

Lapwing, Andean Vanellus resplendens Found: South America
Photographed by
S. M. Jayanth
Lapwing, Banded Vanellus tricolor Found: Australia
Photographed by: 1)
D. Gordon Robertson 2)
djpmapleferryman 3)
Helenabella on
Rottnest Island, AU


Lapwing, Blacksmith aka
Blacksmith Plover Vanellus armatus Found:
Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels - South Africa 2)
Dick - South Africa
3, 4) Dick - Tanzania



Lapwing, Black-winged aka
Greater Black-winged Plover Vanellus melanopterus Found:
Africa
Photographed by:
1, 2) Carol Foil - Kenya

Lapwing, Crowned aka
Crowned Plover Vanellus coronatus Found:
Africa
Photographed by:
1, 2) Dick Daniels- Johannesburg, South Africa 3)
Dick - Tanzania 4)
Dick - Tanzania



Lapwing, Long-toed aka
Long-toed Plover Vanellus crassirostris Found: Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Dick Daniels - San Diego Zoo 2)
Christfried
Naumann - Berlin Zoo

Lapwing, Spur-winged aka
Spur-winged Plover Vanellus spinosus Found:
Europe, Africa
Photographed by: 1)
Anders Lanzen 2)
Thurner
Hof 3)
Dick Daniels -
Sylvan Heights 4)
Dick -
Sylvan Heights



Lapwing, White-headed aka
White-crowned Plover Vanellus albiceps Found:
Africa
Photographed by:
1, 2) Dick Daniels -
San Diego Zoo 3)
Sandy Cole - San Diego Zoo 4)
Arno
Meintjes



All photos on this site are available for general use. Please credit the photographer. Some images have additional constraints such as no commercial use or no modifications. Click the photo credit link for details.
Dick Daniels, webmaster.